Spodumene was discovered in Brazil in 1877, although in 1879 both Kunzite (pink from manganese) and Hiddenite (green from chromium) which were found in the United States, were recognized as being varieties of Spodumene. Spodumene is also called Triphane in the gem trade, mostly referring to the white and yellow color varieties.

Hiddenite was discovered by William E. Hidden, near what is now called Hiddenite, North Carolina. This material was named after Hidden. Hiddenite is most often faceted in an emerald shape, due to its crystal structure. This material is now mined in Myanmar, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Brazil, Madagascar, North Carolina and California.

Spodumene varieties are relatively hard, with a hardness of seven just like quartz. However, Spodumene varieties should be handled with care because, like diamond, it has a distinct cleavage. A sharp blow, if it lands in the wrong place, can break it in two. Spodumene varieties should also be protected from heat as well as continued exposure to strong light which may gradually fade the color. Clean with mild dish soap: use a toothbrush to scrub behind the stone where dust can collect.

Hiddenite and Kunzite are faceted more often for gem collectors than the jewelry trade, for two reasons: the material is fragile and has a tendency for the colors to fade due to prolonged exposure to light.

Purchasing Hiddenite From Gem Resources:

Faceted parcels of Hiddenite are available at $10.00 per carat, in 500 and 1000 carat parcel increments only. Please contact us if you have any interest in the material. Quantity discounts are available for orders over 1500 carats of this material. These parcels feature a variety of different shapes, but mainly come in Portuguese style ovals, emeralds, and other non standard calibrated sizes. Stones range from 5 carats to 40 carats plus. Pictures of parcels are available upon request. Material takes 10 to 15 days to be processed. Payment is required prior to receiving merchandise. There is a 10 day inspection period on this material.

This material is also available in other in Pink Kunzite